Page 23 - IDEA Study 8 2017 Direct subsidies and R&D output in firms

e sample that applied for IP protection within three years t of funding N Untreated 2,632 3,887 4,123 4,664 4,073 19,379 4,021 5,185 4,973 5,614 19,793 4,859 5,488 5,084 15,431 International IP protection Treated Untreated Difference 0.105 0.005 0.100*** (0.010) 0.066 0.005 0.061*** (0.009) 0.012 0.005 0.007 (0.008) 0.082 0.005 0.077*** (0.009) 0.048 0.004 0.043*** (0.008) 0.062 0.005 0.057*** (0.004) 0.072 0.006 0.066*** (0.007) 0.090 0.006 0.084*** (0.009) 0.072 0.005 0.067*** (0.007) 0.075 0.004 0.071*** (0.008) 0.076 0.005 0.070*** (0.004) 0.104 0.006 0.098*** (0.008) 0.063 0.004 0.059*** (0.007) 0.053 0.002 0.050*** (0.006) 0.075 0.004 0.071*** (0.004) Treated 76 76 83 85 84 404 167 89 139 93 488 135 126 114 375 21